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Most Common Chicken Diseases in Winter
During winter, poultry are particularly vulnerable to several diseases due to stress factors like cold temperatures, reduced light, and increased indoor confinement. Common poultry disease winter conditions create an environment where infections spread rapidly, affecting flock health. Some of the common poultry disease winter threats include Newcastle Disease (ND), Avian Influenza, Mycoplasma Gallisepticum Infection, Fowl…
Top Bad Dog Habits You Can Fix Today
A well-behaved dog makes for a happier home, but sometimes our furry companions develop troublesome behaviors. Top bad habits in dog ownership include excessive barking, chewing on furniture, jumping on guests, and pulling on the leash during walks. Addressing your dog’s undesirable behaviors promptly is essential for maintaining a peaceful and well-structured household. Understanding the…
Threat to Pakistan’s Alexandrine Parrot
Pakistan is at risk of losing one of its iconic avian species, the Alexandrine parrot (Psittacula eupatria), a bird already listed as Near Threatened on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List. The threat to Pakistan’s parrot populations has become a growing concern due to various human activities. This large green parrot,…
African Horse Sickness: Past and Current Updates
Overview African Horse Sickness (AHS) is a highly fatal viral disease affecting equids, including horses, donkeys, and zebras. The disease is caused by the African Horse Sickness Virus (AHSV), a member of the Orbivirus genus within the Reoviridae family. It primarily circulates in sub-Saharan Africa and is transmitted by Culicoides biting midges. African horse sickness…
Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) in Animals
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an increasing worldwide issue that impacts the health of both humans and animals. In animal populations, AMR creates a considerable obstacle in managing and treating diseases, endangering public health due to potential zoonotic transmission and environmental pollution. This blog delves into the nature of AMR, its development process, contributing factors, negative…
Endangered Species: A Call to Action
The natural environment is in peril, with numerous animal species at risk or endangered species of extinction due to human actions, shifts in the environment, and various other influences. Safeguarding these species is crucial for preserving biodiversity and ensuring the well-being of ecosystems. In this blog post, we will examine their habitats, the reasons behind…
Eyeworm infection (Thelazia Spp)
Eyeworm infection commonly caused by Thelazia spp, is a parasitic condition affecting the eyes of various animals, including cattle, goats, horses, dogs, and cats. This condition, known as eyeworm infection, can occasionally affect humans, who serve as aberrant hosts for Thelazia spp. These parasitic nematodes belong to the genus Thelazia, with several species known to…
Science Behind the Glow of Cat Urine
The glow of cat urine under ultraviolet (UV) light is due to phosphorescence and the presence of certain compounds that fluoresce when exposed to UV light. The science behind glow cat urine lies in its unique chemical composition, which makes it fluoresce under UV light. Urochrome and urobilin are key compounds responsible for this glow.…
Methane Emissions From Livestock
Methane emissions from livestock play a significant role in climate change. Here are some key points: Globally, approximately 32% of human-induced methane emissions come from livestock. These emissions primarily result from two sources: Enteric Fermentation: This is a digestive process in ruminant animals (like cows and sheep) where microbes in the stomach break down food, producing…
Small Ruminant Infectious Diseases
Sheep and goats are susceptible to several infectious diseases that can significantly impact their health and productivity. Small ruminant infectious diseases pose significant health risks to sheep and goats, impacting productivity and survival. Common diseases include foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), which causes fever, mouth and hoof blisters, lameness, and reduced feed intake. Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) primarily affects…
