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  • Coughing Chicken

    Coughing Chicken

    Coughing Chicken Due to ILT Disease Infectious Laryngotracheitis (ILT) is a highly contagious viral disease caused by Gallid alphaherpesvirus 1, primarily affecting the upper respiratory tract of chickens. The virus has destructive effects on the tracheal mucosa, leading to severe coughing chicken due to ILT. This includes inflammation, hemorrhage, and the formation of thick diphtheritic…

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  • Infectious bronchitis: Chicken Blue Comb Mystery

    Infectious bronchitis: Chicken Blue Comb Mystery

    Infectious bronchitis (IB) Infectious bronchitis (IB) is a highly contagious viral disease caused by the Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV). It primarily affects the respiratory system of chickens but can also impact the reproductive, renal, and circulatory systems. One notable effect of Infectious bronchitis disease is the “blue comb” phenomenon, which occurs due to hypoxia, or…

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  • Infectious Bronchitis Disease and Its Impact on Egg Production

    Infectious Bronchitis Disease and Its Impact on Egg Production

    Infectious Bronchitis (IB) disease is one of the highly contagious viral diseases caused by the Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV), a member of the Coronaviridae family. The disease primarily targets the respiratory system of chickens but infectious bronchitis can also affect the reproductive system and ultimately affect egg production, and renal systems, leading to significant economic…

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  • Fowlpox virus causes a puffy face in chickens

    Fowlpox virus causes a puffy face in chickens

    Clinical Presentation of Fowlpox Fowlpox virus, which belongs to the Poxviridae family, is a highly contagious pathogen that causes a “puffy face” in chickens. Infected birds develop scabby, pox-like lesions primarily on their combs, wattles, and around their eyes. These lesions often give the affected birds a mask-like appearance, making the disease easy to identify.…

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  • Chickens can sneeze too!

    Chickens can sneeze too!

    Chickens can sneeze too! When infected with avian influenza (bird flu), chickens may sneeze to expel irritants from their respiratory systems. A chicken’s sneeze can propel tiny droplets containing the virus at speeds of up to 16–20 km/h. Each sneeze can release thousands of virus particles into the surrounding air, which can potentially infect other…

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  • Marek Disease Virus Lives in Feathers

    Marek Disease Virus Lives in Feathers

    Marek’s disease virus (MDV) is a highly contagious herpesvirus that uniquely survives in chicken feathers. It can persist in the feather follicle epithelium, which contains immune-privileged cells that protect the virus from being destroyed. Unlike many other avian diseases, MDV spreads through dander and feather dust, making it extremely transmissible in poultry farms. This characteristic…

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