Newcastle Disease in Poultry
Dr. Mansoor Tariq Newcastle disease (ND) is one of the most devastating viral infections in poultry, causing severe economic losses worldwide. The disease…
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Avian Influenza
Introduction Avian influenza, commonly referred to as bird flu, is a highly contagious viral disease that primarily affects birds, both…
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Abortion in Cattle: Comphrensive Review
Abortion in cattle is a major reproductive issue that impacts herd productivity, farm profitability, and animal welfare. It can occur…
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White Blood Cells in Different Animals
White blood cells (WBCs), or leukocytes, are critical components of the immune system in animals, playing essential roles in combating…
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How the Ruminant Stomach Works: A 4-Chamber Digestive Powerhouse
Ever wondered how cows turn plain grass into milk and meat? The secret lies in how the ruminant stomach works:…
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Placental Diversity in Mammals: A Comprehensive Review
Dive into Placental Diversity in Mammals: A Comprehensive Review and uncover the awe-inspiring world of the placenta, nature’s ultimate life-support…
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How to Get Rid of Pet Pee Smell from Your Home
Pet pee accidents are part of life with furry friends—whether it’s a playful puppy, a curious kitten, or a sneaky…
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How to Get Rid of Dog Smell in Your Home
Dogs are the heart of our homes. Their wagging tails, playful barks, and cozy cuddles make every day brighter. But…
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Why Does My Dog Smell Like Fish? Uncover the Reasons
Why Does My Dog Smell Like Fish? Uncover the Reasons You’re cozying up with your furry best friend, ready for…
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Beach Safety Advice for Your Dog
Nothing beats a day at the beach with your furry friend. The sand, the waves, and the salty breeze make…
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