Chickens can sneeze too! When infected with avian influenza (bird flu), chickens may sneeze to expel irritants from their respiratory systems. A chicken’s sneeze can propel tiny droplets containing the virus at speeds of up to 16–20 km/h. Each sneeze can release thousands of virus particles into the surrounding air, which can potentially infect other birds within a 1–2 meter radius. This rapid spread increases the risk of outbreaks on crowded poultry farms.
Chickens suffering from a cold due to avian influenza may experience additional complications, such as difficulty breathing, reduced egg production, and secondary bacterial infections. Interestingly, chickens rely heavily on their air sacs for breathing, so even mild respiratory infections can quickly become life-threatening if not treated.
Monitoring sneezing and respiratory health in poultry is essential to prevent the rapid spread of diseases like bird flu. The unique structure of a chicken’s respiratory system, which includes multiple air sacs and a fixed lung volume, makes them particularly vulnerable to airborne pathogens. Regular health checks and prompt isolation of symptomatic birds are crucial for minimizing the spread of respiratory diseases. Additionally, maintaining optimal farm hygiene, controlling ventilation, and ensuring proper vaccination schedules are key factors in protecting flock health against infectious respiratory conditions.